Tx and Rx setup

This commit is contained in:
Michael van Niekerk 2023-07-24 22:20:00 +02:00
parent 18b9b6c780
commit a60d92cfbb
5 changed files with 296 additions and 0 deletions

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//! This example shows how to use USB (Universal Serial Bus) in the RP2040 chip.
//!
//! This creates a USB serial port that echos.
#![no_std]
#![no_main]
#![feature(type_alias_impl_trait)]
use defmt::{info, panic};
use embassy_executor::Spawner;
use embassy_futures::join::join;
use embassy_rp::bind_interrupts;
use embassy_rp::peripherals::{PIO0, USB};
use embassy_rp::usb::{Driver, Instance, InterruptHandler};
use embassy_usb::class::cdc_acm::{CdcAcmClass, State};
use embassy_usb::driver::EndpointError;
use embassy_usb::{Builder, Config};
use embassy_rp::pio::{InterruptHandler as PioInterruptHandler};
use {defmt_rtt as _, panic_probe as _};
bind_interrupts!(struct UsbIrqs {
USBCTRL_IRQ => InterruptHandler<USB>;
});
bind_interrupts!(struct PioIrqs {
PIO0_IRQ_0 => PioInterruptHandler<PIO0>;
});
#[embassy_executor::main]
async fn main(_spawner: Spawner) {
info!("Hello there!");
let p = embassy_rp::init(Default::default());
// Create the driver, from the HAL.
let driver = Driver::new(p.USB, UsbIrqs);
// Create embassy-usb Config
let mut config = Config::new(0xc0de, 0xcafe);
config.manufacturer = Some("Embassy");
config.product = Some("PIO UART example");
config.serial_number = Some("12345678");
config.max_power = 100;
config.max_packet_size_0 = 64;
// Required for windows compatibility.
// https://developer.nordicsemi.com/nRF_Connect_SDK/doc/1.9.1/kconfig/CONFIG_CDC_ACM_IAD.html#help
config.device_class = 0xEF;
config.device_sub_class = 0x02;
config.device_protocol = 0x01;
config.composite_with_iads = true;
// Create embassy-usb DeviceBuilder using the driver and config.
// It needs some buffers for building the descriptors.
let mut device_descriptor = [0; 256];
let mut config_descriptor = [0; 256];
let mut bos_descriptor = [0; 256];
let mut control_buf = [0; 64];
let mut state = State::new();
let mut builder = Builder::new(
driver,
config,
&mut device_descriptor,
&mut config_descriptor,
&mut bos_descriptor,
&mut control_buf,
);
// Create classes on the builder.
let mut class = CdcAcmClass::new(&mut builder, &mut state, 64);
// Build the builder.
let mut usb = builder.build();
// Run the USB device.
let usb_fut = usb.run();
// Do stuff with the class!
let echo_fut = async {
loop {
class.wait_connection().await;
info!("Connected");
let _ = echo(&mut class).await;
info!("Disconnected");
}
};
// Run everything concurrently.
// If we had made everything `'static` above instead, we could do this using separate tasks instead.
join(usb_fut, echo_fut).await;
}
struct Disconnected {}
impl From<EndpointError> for Disconnected {
fn from(val: EndpointError) -> Self {
match val {
EndpointError::BufferOverflow => panic!("Buffer overflow"),
EndpointError::Disabled => Disconnected {},
}
}
}
async fn echo<'d, T: Instance + 'd>(class: &mut CdcAcmClass<'d, Driver<'d, T>>) -> Result<(), Disconnected> {
let mut buf = [0; 64];
loop {
let n = class.read_packet(&mut buf).await?;
let data = &buf[..n];
info!("data: {:x}", data);
class.write_packet(data).await?;
}
}
mod uart {
use embassy_rp::peripherals::PIO0;
use embassy_rp::pio::{Common, Pio, PioPin, StateMachine};
use embassy_rp::Peripheral;
use crate::PioIrqs;
pub struct PioUart<'a> {
baud: u64,
pio: Common<'a, PIO0>,
sm0: StateMachine<'a, PIO0, 0>,
sm1: StateMachine<'a, PIO0, 1>,
}
impl<'a> PioUart<'a> {
pub async fn new(
baud: u64,
pio: impl Peripheral<P = PIO0> + 'a,
tx_pin: impl PioPin,
rx_pin: impl PioPin,
) -> PioUart<'a> {
let Pio {
mut common,
mut sm0,
mut sm1,
..
} = Pio::new(pio, PioIrqs);
crate::uart_tx::setup_uart_tx_on_sm0(&mut common, &mut sm0, tx_pin, baud);
crate::uart_rx::setup_uart_rx_on_sm1(&mut common, &mut sm1, rx_pin, baud);
PioUart {
baud,
pio: common,
sm0,
sm1,
}
}
}
}
mod uart_tx {
use embassy_rp::gpio::Level;
use embassy_rp::peripherals::PIO0;
use embassy_rp::pio::{Common, Config, Direction, FifoJoin, PioPin, ShiftDirection, StateMachine};
use embassy_rp::relocate::RelocatedProgram;
use fixed::traits::ToFixed;
use fixed_macro::types::U56F8;
pub fn setup_uart_tx_on_sm0<'a>(
common: &mut Common<'a, PIO0>,
sm_tx: &mut StateMachine<'a, PIO0, 0>,
tx_pin: impl PioPin,
baud: u64,
) {
let prg = pio_proc::pio_asm!(
r#"
;.program uart_tx
.side_set 1 opt
; An 8n1 UART transmit program.
; OUT pin 0 and side-set pin 0 are both mapped to UART TX pin.
pull side 1 [7] ; Assert stop bit, or stall with line in idle state
set x, 7 side 0 [7] ; Preload bit counter, assert start bit for 8 clocks
bitloop: ; This loop will run 8 times (8n1 UART)
out pins, 1 ; Shift 1 bit from OSR to the first OUT pin
jmp x-- bitloop [6] ; Each loop iteration is 8 cycles.
"#
);
let tx_pin = common.make_pio_pin(tx_pin);
sm_tx.set_pins(Level::High, &[&tx_pin]);
sm_tx.set_pin_dirs(Direction::Out, &[&tx_pin]);
let relocated = RelocatedProgram::new(&prg.program);
let mut cfg = Config::default();
cfg.use_program(&common.load_program(&relocated), &[&tx_pin]);
cfg.clock_divider = (U56F8!(125_000_000) / (8 * baud)).to_fixed();
cfg.shift_out.auto_fill = false;
cfg.shift_out.direction = ShiftDirection::Right;
cfg.fifo_join = FifoJoin::TxOnly;
cfg.set_out_pins(&[&tx_pin]);
cfg.set_set_pins(&[&tx_pin]);
sm_tx.set_config(&cfg);
sm_tx.set_enable(true)
}
}
mod uart_rx {
use embassy_rp::gpio::Level;
use embassy_rp::peripherals::PIO0;
use embassy_rp::pio::{Common, Config, Direction, FifoJoin, PioPin, ShiftDirection, StateMachine};
use embassy_rp::relocate::RelocatedProgram;
use fixed::traits::ToFixed;
use fixed_macro::types::U56F8;
pub fn setup_uart_rx_on_sm1<'a>(
common: &mut Common<'a, PIO0>,
sm_rx: &mut StateMachine<'a, PIO0, 1>,
rx_pin: impl PioPin,
baud: u64,
) {
let prg = pio_proc::pio_asm!(
r#"
;.program uart_rx
; Slightly more fleshed-out 8n1 UART receiver which handles framing errors and
; break conditions more gracefully.
; IN pin 0 and JMP pin are both mapped to the GPIO used as UART RX.
start:
wait 0 pin 0 ; Stall until start bit is asserted
set x, 7 [10] ; Preload bit counter, then delay until halfway through
bitloop: ; the first data bit (12 cycles incl wait, set).
in pins, 1 ; Shift data bit into ISR
jmp x-- bitloop [6] ; Loop 8 times, each loop iteration is 8 cycles
jmp pin good_stop ; Check stop bit (should be high)
irq 4 rel ; Either a framing error or a break. Set a sticky flag,
wait 1 pin 0 ; and wait for line to return to idle state.
jmp start ; Don't push data if we didn't see good framing.
good_stop: ; No delay before returning to start; a little slack is
push ; important in case the TX clock is slightly too fast.
"#
);
let rx_pin = common.make_pio_pin(rx_pin);
sm_rx.set_pins(Level::High, &[&rx_pin]);
sm_rx.set_pin_dirs(Direction::In, &[&rx_pin]);
let relocated = RelocatedProgram::new(&prg.program);
let mut cfg = Config::default();
cfg.use_program(&common.load_program(&relocated), &[&rx_pin]);
cfg.clock_divider = (U56F8!(125_000_000) / (8 * baud)).to_fixed();
cfg.shift_out.auto_fill = false;
cfg.shift_out.direction = ShiftDirection::Right;
cfg.fifo_join = FifoJoin::RxOnly;
cfg.set_in_pins(&[&rx_pin]);
cfg.set_jmp_pin(&rx_pin);
// cfg.set_set_pins(&[&rx_pin]);
sm_rx.set_config(&cfg);
sm_rx.set_enable(true)
}
}