Update README.

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Dario Nieuwenhuis 2020-09-25 03:50:14 +02:00
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Embassy is a project to make async/await a first-class option for embedded development.
The `embassy` crate defines some traits.
## Traits and types
- `embassy::io`: Traits for byte-stream IO, essentially `no_std` compatible versions of `futures::io`.
- `embassy::flash`: Trait for an async flash device.
`embassy` provides a set of traits and types specifically designed for `async` usage.
- `embassy::io`: `AsyncBufRead`, `AsyncWrite`. Traits for byte-stream IO, essentially `no_std` compatible versions of `futures::io`.
- `embassy::flash`: Flash device trait.
- `embassy::time`: `Clock` and `Alarm` traits. Std-like `Duration` and `Instant`.
- More traits for SPI, I2C, UART async HAL coming soon.
## Executor with timers
The `embassy::executor` module provides an async/await executor based on [static-executor](https://github.com/Dirbaio/static-executor).
- No `alloc`, no heap needed. Task futures are statically allocated.
- Integrated timer queue allows simple sleeping: `Timer::after(Duration::from_ticks(64000)).await;`.
- Suitable for low-power operation. Using interrupts or `WFE/SEV` ensures the CPU sleeps when there's no work to do. No busy-loop polling.
- Creating multiple executor instances is supported, to run tasks with multiple priority levels. This allows higher-priority tasks to preempt lower-priority tasks. (example coming soon)
- Compatible with RTIC (example coming soon).
## Utils
`embassy::util` contains some lightweight async/await utilities, mainly helpful for async driver development (signaling a task that an interrupt has occured, for example).
## embassy-nrf
The `embassy-nrf` crate contains implementations for nRF 52 series SoCs.
- `uarte`: UARTE driver implementing `AsyncBufRead` and `AsyncWrite`.
- `qspi`: QSPI driver implementing `Flash`.
- `gpiote`: GPIOTE driver. Allows `await`ing GPIO pin changes. Great for reading buttons or receiving interrupts from external chips.
- `rtc`: RTC driver implementing `Clock` and `Alarm`, for use with `embassy::executor`.
Currently Embassy requires a recent nightly, mainly for `generic_associated_types` (for trait funcs returning futures) and `type_alias_impl_trait` (for returning futures implemented with `async{}` blocks). Stable support is a non-goal.
## Running the examples
Examples are for the nRF52840 chip but should be easily adaptable to other nRF52 chips.
GPIO pins are set up for the `nrf52840-dk` board (PCA10056)
- Install `probe-run` with defmt support.
```
cargo install --git https://github.com/knurling-rs/probe-run --branch main --features defmt
```
- Run the example
```
cargo run --bin rtc_async
```
## Using on your project
`embassy` requires git version of a few dependencies.
When using `embassy` in your own project, make sure you copy over the `[patch.crates-io]` section from root `Cargo.toml`.
This will no longer needed after the first crates.io release.
## Minimum supported Rust version (MSRV)
`rustc 1.48.0-nightly (1fd5b9d51 2020-09-20)`
Any recent nightly should work. Nightly is required for:
- `generic_associated_types`: for trait funcs returning futures.
- `type_alias_impl_trait`: for trait funcs returning futures implemented with `async{}` blocks, and for `static-executor`.
Stable support is a non-goal until these features get stabilized.
## Why the name?
EMBedded ASYnc.
EMBedded ASYnc! :)
## License